دور النمظمة الدولية للشرطة الجنائية في مكافحة الجريمة

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Date

2023

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المركز الجامعي الشيخ المقاوم أمود بن مختار - ايليزي- معهد الحقوق

Abstract

: اﳌﻠﺨﺺ إن اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﺮﻃﺔ اﳉﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ ذات ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ دوﻟﻴﺔ، اﻟﱵ ﲢﻮﳍﺎ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎم ﲟﻬﺎﻣﻬﺎ ﰎ إﻧﺸﺎؤﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ودﻋﻢ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون اﻟﺪوﱄ ﻋﻠﻰ أوﺳﻊ ﻧﻄﺎق ﺑﲔ اﻷﺟﻬﺰة اﻟﺸﺮﻃﻴﺔ ﰲ ﳎﺎل ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ اﳉﺮﳝﺔ ﻻﺳﻴﻤﺎ اﳉﺮﳝﺔ اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ وذﻟﻚ ﰲ إﻃﺎر اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﰲ ﳐﺘﻠﻒ اﻟﺪول، ﻛﻤﺎ ﻋﺮﻓﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ "ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺗﻌﲎ اﶈﺎرﺑﺔ اﻹﺟﺮام اﻟﺪوﱄ اﳌﺘﺰاﻳﺪ و ﻣﲔ اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت اﻟﺮﲰﻴﺔ ﺑﲔ رﺟﺎل اﻟﺸﺮﻃﺔ اﳉﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪول اﻷﻋﻀﺎء ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺿﻤﻦ اﻟﻘﻮاﻧﲔ اﻟﺴﺎرﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ اﻟﺪول ﻣﻊ وﰎ اﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎد ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﳌﻨﻬﺞ اﻟﻮﺻﻔﻲ و اﳌﻨﻬﺞ اﻟﺘﺤﻠﻴﻠﻲ أﻳﻀﺎ. ، ﻣﺮاﻋﺎة اﳌﺒﺎدئ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﳊﻘﻮق اﻹﻧﺴﺎن واﺳﺘﺨﻼﺻﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺗﺘﻤﺜﻞ أﳘﻬﺎ ﰲ ،إن اﻹﻧﱰﺑﻮل ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ دوﻟﻴﺔ ذات ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ وأﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ دوﻟﻴﺔ، ﰎ إﻧﺸﺎؤﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ودﻋﻢ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﺿﺪ اﻟﺪوﱄ ﻋﻠﻰ أوﺳﻊ ﻧﻄﺎق ﺑﲔ اﻷﺟﻬﺰة اﻟﺸﺮﻃﻴﺔ ﰲ ﳎﺎل ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺤﺔ اﳉﺮﳝﺔ. Summary The International Criminal Police Organization has an international legal Personality, which transforms it to carry out its tasks. It was established to Coordinate and support international cooperation on the widest scale between the Police agencies in the field of combating crime, especially organized crime, within The framework of the existing systems in various countries. Fighting increasing International crime and securing official contacts between the criminal policemen Of its member states within the laws in force in these countries, taking into account the general principles of human rights . And we drew some results, the most important of which is that INTERPOL is an international organization with an international legal personality and capacity .

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. اﳉﺮﳝﺔ، اﳉﺮﳝﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، اﻟﺸﺮﻃﺔ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ، اﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ : اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت اﳌﻔﺘﺎﺣﻴﺔ key words Crime, international crime, international police, the organization .

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